Species bigleaf podocarp
lime foliage with light-brown branches

bigleaf podocarp

Podocarpus macrophyllus var. maki

Also Known As - Japanese yew
Bigleaf podocarp (Podocarpus macrophyllus var. maki) is a medium-sized tree native to Japan, Korea and the Ryukyu Islands of Japan. The glossy, leathery, dark green leaves can reach up to 10" in length, giving it its furry look and why it is commonly referred to as the "Shaggy Bark". Its gray-brown, furrowed bark can reach up to 2" thick and is very often used in bonsai. The bright yellow-green male flowers in late summer give off a fragrant aroma. Bigleaf podocarp is a hardy tree, tolerating a wide range of temperatures, and prefers soil conditions that are on the acid side. This elegant tree is sure to add a unique touch to any garden.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

7 - 9

Flowers:

Non-flowering Flowers

Sun:

full sun,part shade,full shade

Cones:

Yes

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

watering

Bigleaf Podocarp plants require well-drained soil and should not be overwatered. They should be watered about once or twice a week, depending on the environment and season. During warm, dry summer months, they should be watered more frequently. During cooler, rainy seasons, it is best to reduce the frequency of watering. Provide water to the soil until it is moist but not soggy. Also, ensure that the soil is not completely dried out.

sunlight

Bigleaf podocarp (Podocarpus macrophyllus var. maki) prefers to receive an average of 6-8 hours of direct sunlight each day. The optimal sunlight depends on the climate and time of year so it is important to check the sun exposure in the area where the plant is located. In locations such as the United Kingdom or central Europe, this species will thrive in full sun from mid-spring to mid-summer before needing some protection from the most intense afternoon sunshine. In countries such as the United States, the best light occurs in morning hours with some afternoon shade. In the summer, little to no shade is recommended. In winter, a few hours of filtered sunlight per day should suffice.

pruning

Bigleaf Podocarp (Podocarpus macrophyllus var. maki) plants should be pruned once a year in late winter or early spring. Remove any dead or broken branches, and trim back overgrowth to control size and shape. Pruning should be done above a branching point, and any larger branches should be thinned out to promote air flow and reduce the risk of disease. It is best to prune small branches first and work up to the larger ones. Be careful not to prune more than a third of the foliage, as this could put undue stress on the branches and lead to further losses. Pruning should also be done with care as to avoid creating tears in the delicate leaves. After pruning, feed the plant with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Bigleaf podocarp typically starts flowering in late spring or early summer, usually between May and June.

Starts Flowering

Bigleaf podocarp typically starts flowering in late spring or early summer, usually between May and June.

Hardiness Map