Species European beech
deeply lobed, narrow, green, and golden-brown leaves along dark green stems

European beech

Fagus sylvatica var. heterophylla 'Aspleniifolia'

Also Known As - Golden Fastigiate Beech,European Beech
The European beech (Fagus sylvatica var. heterophylla 'Aspleniifolia') is an impressive tree species. With an elegant columnar growth habit, it features attractive smooth bark with attractive wavy foliage. Its foliage consists of fern-like leaves, and in spring it produces a stunning yellow-green bloom. It is a hardy tree, and can tolerate drought, cold temperatures and strong winds. This species is the perfect choice for any landscape, it can provide partial shade and adds a luxurious elegance with its impressive foliage. Its easy maintenance and resistance to diseases makes it a reliable and worthy addition to any garden.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Grafting Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

6

Flowers:

Not showy, Green-yellow Flowers In Spring

Sun:

full sun,part sun/part shade

Soil:

Well-drained

Fruits:

green,yellow,brown Fruits In Autumn Ready In Fall

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Moderate

Maintenance:

Low

Care Level:

Moderate

watering

European beech (Fagus sylvatica var. heterophylla 'Aspleniifolia') requires moderate but consistent watering. It should be watered on a regular basis, once a week or when the top 2-3 inches of soil feels dry to the touch. During hot summer days, increase the frequency of watering to twice a week, and be sure to water deeply. Overwatering a European beech can lead to root rot and other issues, so be sure not to overwater.

sunlight

European beech (Fagus sylvatica var. heterophylla 'Aspleniifolia') grows best with full to partial sunlight throughout the day. Depending on the climate, this variety of beech will need at least 3 to 5 hours of direct sunlight per day. However, beech tree species can also tolerate light shade, so if your space does not have that much direct sunlight, you can still successfully grow European beech with access to some bright light for 5 or more hours per day. To promote strong growth, it is best to place the beech in the sunniest part of the garden possible.

pruning

European Beech should be pruned in late winter, when the plant is dormant. Prune lightly, removing dead branches and thinning out excess growth. Make sure to thin out any stems which cross or rub against each other, or are congested. Beech trees respond well to being pruned, so you can remove up to 30% of the branches to allow more light inside the canopy. Pruning should be done over a few years to ensure the tree remains healthy, only removing deadwood and no more than 30% of the live material each year.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Harvest Fruit

The harvesting season for Fagus sylvatica var. heterophylla 'Aspleniifolia' (European beech) typically begins in late summer, usually in August or September.

Starts Flowering

European beech typically starts flowering in April.

Harvest Fruit

The harvesting season for Fagus sylvatica var. heterophylla 'Aspleniifolia' (European beech) typically begins in late summer, usually in August or September.

Hardiness Map